Spain Train Crash: At Least 30 Dead and Dozens Injured in Toledo

Regional authorities confirm a higher death toll and the evacuation of injured passengers after the Renfe–Iryo collision, nine months after Adamuz and 32 days before Spain’s election.

Published
Archive aerial photograph from 2024 of the railway corridor and olive groves near Urda, Toledo, Spain.
Archive aerial photograph of the railway corridor near Urda, Toledo, from 2024, before the October 28, 2026 collision. · PNOA 2024 CC BY 4.0 scne.es

MADRID — At least 30 people were killed and dozens were injured when two high-speed passenger trains collided near Urda in Spain’s Toledo province on Wednesday, October 28, according to regional authorities and Spanish public broadcaster RTVE.

Esther Padilla, spokesperson for the Castilla-La Mancha regional government, said late on Wednesday morning that the authorities’ death toll stood at 30 and warned that it could rise. She confirmed that all injured passengers had been removed from the carriages, while recovery operations continued. A consolidated official total of the injured, including a breakdown by severity, had not yet been released.

The collision involved an AVE service operated by state-owned Renfe and a train belonging to private operator Iryo. Infrastructure manager Adif described a rear-end collision near Urda, at kilometre 118 on the Madrid–Seville line.

Injured passengers evacuated as emergency response expands

The 112 emergency service recorded the incident at 8:54 a.m. local time, according to Spanish news agency EFE, which reported that two carriages had fallen down an embankment.

Hospitals in Toledo, Ciudad Real and Alcázar de San Juan began receiving injured passengers and suspended non-urgent operations to free capacity, according to EFE’s updated report. Firefighters, Guardia Civil officers, Civil Protection volunteers and medical teams were deployed to the crash site.

The Castilla-La Mancha government raised its PLATECAM emergency plan to Operational Situation 2 at 10:30 a.m. local time and requested support from Spain’s Military Emergencies Unit, the UME. The plan had initially been activated at 9:15 a.m. Medical teams organised triage and hospital transfers, while Urda’s municipal sports hall was being prepared to assist affected passengers.

The cause of the collision had not been established. The initial description of one train striking another from behind identifies the sequence of the impact, but does not explain why it happened or establish responsibility.

Madrid–Andalusia services suspended

Rail traffic between Madrid, Ciudad Real and Andalusia was suspended following the crash. Renfe offered free ticket changes and cancellations for affected services.

Renfe opened 900 10 10 20 for victims and their relatives. Regional authorities also established 900 122 112 for families seeking information about those affected. These assistance lines are separate from routine travel enquiries, which passengers should direct to their train operator.

Adamuz disaster provides a recent, painful precedent

Spain has already suffered a major railway disaster this year. On January 18, a collision near Adamuz in Córdoba province killed 46 people and injured more than 100, according to the Andalusian government’s subsequent decree providing assistance to victims.

As Antigua.news reported in its coverage of the January rail disaster at Adamuz, an Iryo service derailed before a collision with a Renfe train. The Transport Ministry’s account established that derailed carriages entered the path of an oncoming Renfe Alvia service on the adjacent track.

Both disasters involved the same two operators on the broad Madrid–Andalusia corridor, nine months apart. Their reported collision sequences differ, however: Adamuz followed a derailment into an opposing train’s path, while the Toledo accident has been described as a rear-end collision. Those similarities do not establish a common cause.

Spain’s railway history also includes the deadly July 2013 Alvia derailment at Angrois, near Santiago de Compostela, when a passenger train left the track on a curve. That accident involved a single train and provides historical context rather than evidence about what happened at Urda.

Crash comes 32 days before Spain’s general election

The disaster has occurred just over a month before Spain’s November 29 general election. Under the election decree, the formal campaign begins on November 13 and ends on November 27, placing Wednesday’s crash in the pre-election period.

The immediate political response was to suspend scheduled activities. Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez cancelled an appearance in Madrid, Castilla-La Mancha president Emiliano García-Page cancelled his agenda and headed towards Urda, and the opposition People’s Party suspended its pre-election programme for the day, according to public broadcaster G24’s report.

Politically, the timing could intensify scrutiny of railway safety, infrastructure management and the government’s handling of the emergency before voters go to the polls. Establishing the cause of the collision and any responsibility will depend on the investigation.

Information checked at 12:25 CET on October 28, 2026. This is a developing story; the death toll is provisional and an exact official total of the injured has not yet been released.

This story was first published by Antigua News on : antigua.news/2026/10/28/spain-train-crash-urda-toledo-renfe-iryo. © 2026 Antigua News. Republication without permission is not allowed.

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Dario Item

About the author

Dr. Dario Item is the Head of Mission of the Embassy of Antigua and Barbuda in Madrid. He is an experienced financial crimes lawyer with nearly 30 years of practice. He holds degrees in law and political science, a Ph.D. in criminal law and an LL.M. in transnational financial crime.

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